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Tuesday, February 17, 2015

Socially Accepted Speech

            The First Amendment is often tossed around to aid in allowing individuals the freedom to express their views on several subjects. Free speech was created for the purposes of permitting anyone to express their concerns about their government. (Pember & Calvert, 2013, p. 35)  We enjoy the ability to express ourselves; but we often cross the invisible line of what free speech is.  We take our freedom to the extremes, even if it comes off as rude or hateful comments.  The social value of the meaning “free speech” needs to evolve with our technology.  Cyberbullying and spreading rumors about individuals can raise issues for both parties involved. For example, when addressing students creating groups to discuss the dislike or like of a professor on social media website, did it fall under the First Amendment?
I believe it did.  “It was an opinion of a student about a teacher, that was published off-campus, did not cause any disruption on-campus, and was not lewd, vulgar, threatening, or advocating illegal or dangerous behavior.”.  (Kravets, 2010) The student was within their right to express their feelings regarding the teacher.  Students may not agree with the teacher or if they are not presenting themselves in a professional manner.  What was the teacher doing to cause the student to create a group?  The First Amendment allows this type of criticism, yet there is a fine line some individuals will cross and grab hold of as freedom of speech
            When looking over the two other cases listed and locations of Myspace accounts, I do wonder why one is acceptable and the other was not.  If we take the consideration that both situations open the students up for defamation suits, then is it possible both students are wrong? To openly create false profiles could cause parents to wonder about the principal and any punishments handed out.  Rumors spreading across the campuses are possible whether it is a beer or the sexual lifestyle outside of school grounds. 
            Journalists rely on the freedom of the press and speech when producing stories, allowing us to provide credible information to the public.  If one source creates a rumor and as journalists we spend our time trying to back up the information, where that could lead their stories?  Freedom of speech does not mean giving an individual the right to provide false information about individuals or even create false backgrounds; it allows us the right to voice our concerns. 
References
Kravets, D. (2010, February 14). Student’s Facebook Tirade Against Teacher Is Protected Speech | Threat Level | WIRED. Retrieved August 14, 2014, from http://www.wired.com/2010/02/student-facebook-tirade-against-teacher-is-protected-speech/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed:%20wired/index

Pember, D. R. & Calvert, C. (2013). Mass media law (18th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

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